Contribution talk
Speakers
- Yasuhiro NISHIMURA
Primary authors
- Yasuhiro NISHIMURA (ICRR, The University of Tokyo)
Co-authors
- Mr. Yuji OKAJIMA (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
- Mr. Jiang MIAO (Kyoto University)
- Mr. Daisuke FUKUDA (Okayama University)
- Mr. Ryosuke AKUTSU (ICRR, The University of Tokyo)
- Mr. Yusuke SUDA (The University of Tokyo)
- Mrs. Seiko HIROTA (Kyoto University)
- Dr. Shoei NAKAYAMA (Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, University of Tokyo)
- Prof. Masato SHIOZAWA (Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, University of Tokyo)
- Prof. Masashi YOKOYAMA (The University of Tokyo)
- Prof. Yoshinari HAYATO (Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, University of Tokyo)
- Dr. Hidekazu TANAKA (Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, University of Tokyo)
- Prof. Masayuki NAKAHATA (Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, University of Tokyo)
- Prof. Tsuyoshi NAKAYA (Kyoto University)
- Prof. Masahiro KUZE (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
- Prof. Yusuke KOSHIO (Okayama University)
- Dr. Akimichi TAKETA (ERI, University of Tokyo)
Content
A large-aperture photodetector is essential for a large-volume detector aiming at a neutrino physics and a nuclear decay search. Several new photodetectors with high resolution and efficiency have been developed for a one megaton water Čerenkov detector, Hyper-Kamiokande, planned in Japan. A proof test started in 2013 using a 200-ton water Čerenkov detector to evaluate feasibility of high quantum efficiency (HQE), a hybrid photodetector (HPD) and a photomultiplier tube (PMT) with a box-and-line (BL) dynode. Eight HPDs with a 20 cm diameter were installed to the 200-ton water tank in advance of a 50 cm HPD. A 50 cm Venetian-blind PMT used in Super-Kamiokande was improved with the HQE of 30% from 22%, and there were five PMTs attached as well in 2013. In addition, three 50 cm HQE BL PMTs joined in 2014, which showed high detection performance at a single photoelectron. In total in the 200-ton tank, 240 photodetectors including the 50 cm conventional Super-Kamiokande PMT have been tested over a year. Based on results in the proof test, the best candidate photodetector for Hyper-Kamiokande will be decided in 2016. A primary result on a calibration, long-term stability for a year and performance will be reported.
Author's Institution
ICRR, The University of Tokyo